Deborah Wurrkidj

Lorrkon (Hollow Log)

The Lorrkon or bone pole coffin ceremony was the final ceremony in a sequence of mortuary rituals celebrated by the people of Arnhem Land. This ceremony involvesthe placing of the deceased’s bones into a hollow log which was decorated withpainted clan designs and ceremonially placed into the ground where it remained untilit slowly decayed over many years. ​

​The log is made from a termite hollowed Stringybark tree (Eucalyptus tetradonta) and is decorated with totemic emblems. The western Arnhem Land version of the Lorrkonceremony involves the singing of sacred songs to the accompaniment of karlikarli, a pair of sacred boomerangs used as rhythm instruments. During the final evening of the ceremony, dancers decorate themselves with kapok down, or today, cotton wooland conduct much of the final segments of the ceremony in the secrecy of a restricted mens’ camp. The complete ceremony may stretch over a period of twoweeks, but on the last night the bones of the deceased, which have been kept in a bark container or today wrapped in cloth and kept in a suitcase are taken out, are painted with red ochre and placed inside the hollow log. This ceremony may takeplace many years after the person has died. ​

​At first light on the final morning of the Lorrkon ceremony, the men appear, comingout of their secret bush camp carrying the pole towards the women’s camp. The twogroups call to each other using distinct ceremonial calls. The women have prepared a hole for the pole to be placed into and when it is stood upright, women in particularkinship relationships to the deceased dance around the pole in a jumping/shufflingmotion. ​

The Lorrkon is then often covered with a tarpaulin and left to slowly decay. ​

​The design depicted on this lorrkkon is wak (Black Crow Ancestor), which relates to a sacred site at ‘Kurrurldul‘, an outstation south of Maningrida. The ‘rarrk‘, or abstract crosshatching, on this work represents the design for the crow totem ancestor called‘Djimarr‘. Today this being exists in the form of a rock, which is permanentlysubmerged at the bottom of Kurrurldul Creek. The ‘Djimarr‘ rock in the stream at Kurrurldul is said to move around and call out in a soft hooting tone at night. Both the stone itself and the area around it are considered sacred. ​

The imagery represents the rock mentioned above at the bottom of Kurrurldul creek, which is the final transmutation of the dreaming ancestor ‘Djimarr‘. Finally, the pattern used here is also the crow design used in the sacred ‘Mardayin‘ ceremony, which is a large regional patri-moiety ceremony now rarely conducted in central and eastern Arnhem Land.

Artist

Deborah Wurrkidj

Year

-

Materials

-

Size

202 x 18 cm

Edition

unique

Gallery

courtesy of aboriginal signature estrangin gallery

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